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Great
stuff by C.S. Lewis... |
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C. S. Lewis - Best described
"Clear and compelling reasoning from
the master apologist". |
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First, that
human beings, all over the earth, have this curious
ideal that they ought to behave in a certain way,
and cannot really get rid of it. Secondly, that
they do not in fact behave in that way. They know
the Law of Nature; they break it. These two facts
are the foundation of all clear thinking about
ourselves and the universe we live in. ~ Mere
Christianity pp. 8 |
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You might think love of humanity
in general was safe, but it is not. If you leave
out justice you will find yourself breaking agreements
and faking evidence in trials 'for the sake of
humanity', and become in the end a cruel and treacherous
man. |
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The Habit of
Faith |
Now Faith, in the sense in which I am here
using the word, is the art of holding on to
things your reason has once accepted, in spite
of your changing moods. For moods will change,
whatever view your reason takes. I know that
by experience. Now that I am a Christian I
do have moods in which the whole thing looks
very improbable: but when I was an athiest
I had moods in which Christianity looked terribly
probably. This rebellion of your moods against
your real self is going to come anyway. That
is why Faith is such a necessary virtue: unless
you teach your moods 'where they get off',
you can never be either a sound Christian
or even a sound athiest, but just a creature
dithering to and fro, with its beliefs really
dependent on the weather and ths state of
its digestion. Consequently one must train
the habit of Faith. ~ Mere
Christianity pp. 140-141 |
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Christ, the only complete realist
about temptation |
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A man who gives into temptation
after five minutes simply does not know what it
would have been like an hour later. That is why
bad people, in one sense, know very little about
badness. They have lived a sheltered life by always
giving in. We never find out the strength of the
evil impulse inside us until we try to fight it:
and Christ, because He was the only man who never
yielded to temptation, is also the only man who
knows to the full what temptation means - the
only complete realist. |
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Make pretend |
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What is the
good of pretending to be what you are not? Well,
even on the human level, you know, there are two
kinds of pretending. There is the bad kind, where
the pretense is there instead of the real thing;
as when a man pretends he is going to help you
instead of really helping you. But there is also
a good kind, where the pretense leads up to the
real thing. When you are not feeling particularly
friendly but know you ought to be, the best think
you can do, very often, is to put on a friendly
manner and behave as if you were a nicer person
than you |
actually are. And in a few minutes, as
we have all noticed, you willl be really feeling
friendlier than you were. Very often the only
way to get a quality in reality is to start behaving
as if you had it already. That is why children's
games are so important. They are always pretending
to be grown ups - playing soldiers, playing shop.
But all the time, they are hardening their muscles
and sharpening their wits so that the pretense
of being grown-ups helps them to grow up in earnest. Now, the moment you realise 'Here I am, dressing
up as Christ,' it is extremely likely that you
will see at once some way in which at the very
moment the pretense could be made less of a pretense
and more of a reality. You will find several things
going on in your mind which would not be going
on there is you were really a son of God. Well,
stop them. Or you may realise that, instead of
saying your prayers, you ought to be downstairs
writing a letter, or helping your wife to wash
up. Well, go and do it. ~ Mere
Christianity pp. 188-189
I dare say that this idea of divine make-believe
sounds rather strange at first. But, is it so
strange really? Is not that how the higher thing
raises the lower? A mother teaches her baby to
talk by talking to it as if it understood long
before it really does. We treate our dogs as if
they were 'almost human': that is why they really
become 'almost human' in the end. ~ Mere Christianity pp. 191-194 |
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Helped by an Invisible Christ |
You may say 'I've never had the
sense of being helped by an invisible Christ,
but I often have been helped by other human beings.'
That is rather like the woman in the first war
who said that if there were a bread shortage it
would not bother her house because they always
ate toast. If there is no bread there will be
no toast. If there were no help from Christ, there
would be no help from other human beings.
But do not forget this. At first it is natural
for a baby to take its mother's milk without knowing |
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its mother. It is equally natural for us to see
the man who helps us without seeing Christ behind
him. But we not remain babies. We must go on to
recognise the real Giver. It is madness not to.
Because, if we do not, we shall be relying on
human beings. And that is going to let us down.
The best of them will make mistakes; all of them
will die. ~ Mere Christianity
pp. 190-191 |
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Excerpts from
Nice People or New Men |
If Christianity
is true then why are not all Christians obviously
nicer than all non-Christians?
If conversion to Christianity makes no improvement
in a man's outward actions - if he continues to
be just a snobbish or spiteful or envious or ambitious
as he was before - then I think we must suspect
that his 'conversion' was largely imaginary; and
after one's original conversion, every time one
thinks one has made an advance, that is the test
to apply.
When we Christians behave badly, or fail to behave
well, we are making Christianity unbelieveable
to the outside world.
... if Christianity was something that nasty
people needed and nice ones could afford to do
without; and as if niceness was all that God demanded.
But this would be a fatal mistake.
There is a paradox here. As long as the "nice
person/non-Christian" does not turn to God,
he thinks his niceness is his own, and just as
long as he thinks that, it is not his own. Is
is when the "nice person/non-Christian"
realises this his niceness is not his own but
a gift from God, and when he offers it back to
God - it is just htne that it begins to be really
his own. For now the "nice person/non-Christian"
is beginning to take a share in his own creation.
The only things that we can keep are the things
we freely give to God. What we try to keep for
ourselves is just what we are sure to lose.
One of the dangers of having a lot of money is
that you may be quite satisfied with the kinds
of happiness money can give and so fail to realise
your need for God. If everything seems to come
simply by signing cheques, you may forget that
you are at every moment totally dependent on God.
Now quite plainly, natural gifts carry with them
a similar danger. If you have sound nerves and
intelligence and health and popularity and a good
upbringing, you are likely to be quite satisfied
with your character as it is. 'Why drag God into
it?' you may ask.
It is very different for the nasty people - the
little, low, timid, warped, thin-blooded, lonely
people, or the passionate, sensual, unbalanced people.if
they make an attempt at goodness at all, they learn,
in double quick time, that they need help. It is
Christ or nothing for them. They are (in one very
real in terrible sense) the 'poor': He blessed them.
... if you are a poor creature - saddled, but
no choice of your own, with some loathsome sexual
perversion - nagged day in and day out by an inferiority
complex that makes you snap at your best friends
- do not despair. He knows all about it. You are
one of the poor whom He blessed. He knows what
a wretched machine you are trying to drive. Keep
on. Do what you can. One day (perhaps in another
world, but perhaps far sooner than that) He will
cling it on the scrap-heap and give you a new
one. And then you may astonish us all - not least
yourself: for you have learned your driving in
a hard school. (Some of the last will be first
and some of the first will be last). |
The Ultimate Blessing |
But if you are a poor creature -
saddled, but no choice of your own, with some loathsome
sexual perversion - nagged day in and day out by
an inferiority complex that makes you snap at your
best friends - do not despair. He knows all about
it. You are one of the poor whom He blessed. He
knows what a wretched machine you are trying to
drive. Keep on. Do what you can. One day (perhaps
in another world, but perhaps far sooner than that)
He will cling it on the scrap-heap and give you
a new one. And then you may astonish us all - not
least yourself: for you have learned your driving
in a hard school. (Some of the last will be first
and some of the first will be last). |
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